The Effect of Productive Activities on Depressive Symptoms Among Older Adults With Dual Sensory Loss

Summary

Volunteering was found to be associated with a substantial decrease in depressive symptoms for older persons with dual sensory loss. Persons with a DSL were less likely to volunteer than those without a DSL. It would be valuable to develop and test volunteer interventions for older adults with dual sensory loss.

Download PDF

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of three productive activities (paid employment, volunteer work, and informal helping) to mitigate the negative effects of dual sensory loss (DSL) on depressive symptoms among older adults. Multilevel modeling was used to analyze longitudinal data from the nationally representative Health and Retirement Study. The sample consisted of 2,688 persons: 1,380 who developed DSL during the study and 1,308 who did not. Although participation in each of the productive activities was associated with fewer depressive symptoms for older adults with DSL, volunteering was also the only variable that moderated the relationship between DSL and depressive symptoms. Persons with a DSL who volunteered exhibited a larger decrease in depressive symptoms compared to persons without sensory loss who volunteered. A volunteer intervention for older adults with DSL may be a viable option to help reduce depression in this population.

Publisher(s):

NIH Public Access

Journal/Book/Website Title

Research on Aging

Date Published

01/05/2011

Volume

33

Issue

3

Peer Reviewed:

Yes

Reference(Citation):

McDonnall MC. The Effect of Productive Activities on Depressive Symptoms Among Older Adults With Dual Sensory Loss. Res Aging. 2011 May;33(3):234-255. doi: 10.1177/0164027511399106. PMID: 21686087; PMCID: PMC3115554.

Country of Publication:

United States

Insights:

Keywords:

Countries of Subject Matter:

United States

Methods

Output(s)

Journal Article

DOI:

10.1177/0164027511399106